Star Anise
About Star Anise
The fruit is the primary source of shikimic acid, the precursor for synthesizing oseltamivir (Tamiflu) - the antiviral drug used against influenza. Each star-shaped fruit has 8 points, each containing a seed. It is a key ingredient in Chinese five-spice powder and Vietnamese pho. It has been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for 3,000+ years. It contains anethole, the same compound as in fennel and anise. Japan produces most star anise for pharmaceutical use. It is beautiful enough to be used as a natural decoration. Overharvesting threatens wild populations in southern China.
Related Herbs
Basil
The king of herbs in Italian and Thai cuisine. Over 60 varieties including sweet basil, Th...
Rosemary
Associated with memory since ancient Greece - students wore rosemary garlands during exams...
Thyme
Thymol, its primary active compound, is the main ingredient in Listerine mouthwash and is ...
Mint
One of the most aggressive plants in any garden - it spreads via underground runners and c...